Uživatel:Juandev/Economy of traditional ethnomedicinal markets: Porovnání verzí

Smazaný obsah Přidaný obsah
Juandev (diskuse | příspěvky)
Juandev (diskuse | příspěvky)
Řádek 687:
***popularity of exotic may lead to their cultivation and thus to destabilise the ecosystem
**''Uncaria'' trade found not to be sustainable as the traders argued that it is hard to find it in the wild year from year
*Perspectives on Medicinal Plants in Public Markets across the Amazon: a review (1996)<ref name=":5" />
**= literature review
**search in various journal databases, keywords in multiple languages, storage of data in the database (which?), update of synonims, plant parts, etc.
**some plants are sold in bundles with otherplants for specific practices
**urban areas of Amazon become center of knowlege
**vendors are less educated, elderly, or poor people
**some are specialists, others not
**11 species out of 844 were found endangered, one also due to its timber use
**
 
*Ethnobotany of the Tacana: Quantitative inventories of two permanent plots of northwestern Bolivia (1999)<ref>{{Citace periodika
| příjmení = DeWalt
Řádek 905 ⟶ 906:
}}</ref>
** = literature review complemented with on site interviews
**there were studies that traditional medicine is not excluded just to indigenous communities
**
**not so much studies to compare the use worldwide
***
**in the literature review they included not just scientific papers, but also books, thesis from uni and herbarium data
**they have to create their on habitat categories as most of the references havent got any
**meditional uses of palm
*New categories for traditional medicine in the Economic Botany Data Collection Standard (2014)<ref>{{Citace periodika
| příjmení = Gruca
| jméno = Marta
| příjmení2 = Cámara-Leret
| jméno2 = Rodrigo
| příjmení3 = Macía
| jméno3 = Manuel J.
| titul = New categories for traditional medicine in the Economic Botany Data Collection Standard
| periodikum = Journal of Ethnopharmacology
| datum vydání = 2014-09
| ročník = 155
| číslo = 2
| strany = 1388–1392
| doi = 10.1016/j.jep.2014.06.047
| jazyk = en
| url = https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0378874114004954
| datum přístupu = 2020-12-22
}}</ref>
**= '''comparative ethnobotanical standard'''
**describtion of plant uses
**two new categories propsed: Cultural Diseases and Disorders, and Ritual/Magical Uses with multiple subcategories
*Ethnobotanical Knowledge Is Vastly Under-Documented in Northwestern South America (2014)<ref>{{Citace periodika
| příjmení = Cámara-Leret
| jméno = Rodrigo
| příjmení2 = Paniagua-Zambrana
| jméno2 = Narel
| příjmení3 = Balslev
| jméno3 = Henrik
| titul = Ethnobotanical Knowledge Is Vastly Under-Documented in Northwestern South America
| periodikum = PLoS ONE
| datum vydání = 2014-01-09
| ročník = 9
| číslo = 1
| strany = e85794
| issn = 1932-6203
| pmid = 24416449
| doi = 10.1371/journal.pone.0085794
| jazyk = en
| url = https://dx.plos.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0085794
| datum přístupu = 2020-12-22
}}</ref>
**literature review with field work revealed on palm coverage, there are big gaps in the geographical coverage/human groups/etc. of ethnobotanical studies on the topic
**these gaps were lower in the Amazoon
*The influence of socioeconomic factors on traditional knowledge: a cross scale comparison of palm use in northwestern South America (2014)<ref>{{Citace periodika
| příjmení = Paniagua-Zambrana
| jméno = Narel Y.
| příjmení2 = Camara-Lerét
| jméno2 = Rodrigo
| příjmení3 = Bussmann
| jméno3 = Rainer W.
| titul = The influence of socioeconomic factors on traditional knowledge: a cross scale comparison of palm use in northwestern South America
| periodikum = Ecology and Society
| datum vydání = 2014
| ročník = 19
| číslo = 4
| strany = art9
| issn = 1708-3087
| doi = 10.5751/ES-06934-190409
| jazyk = en
| url = http://www.ecologyandsociety.org/vol19/iss4/art9/
| datum přístupu = 2020-12-22
}}</ref>
**example of palm<ref group="Komentář">Palms looks to be the way to compare ethnombotanical data and do ethnobotanical comparisons in South America.</ref>
**study on traditional knowledge and how it is related to different factors like no car, expensive car, poverty etc.
***different results for different parts of the study area
*The current status of ethnobiological research in Latin America: gaps and perspectives (2013)<ref>{{Citace periodika
| příjmení = Albuquerque
| jméno = Ulysses
| příjmení2 = Silva
| jméno2 = Josivan
| příjmení3 = Campos
| jméno3 = Juliana
| titul = The current status of ethnobiological research in Latin America: gaps and perspectives
| periodikum = Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine
| datum vydání = 2013
| ročník = 9
| číslo = 1
| strany = 72
| issn = 1746-4269
| pmid = 24131758
| doi = 10.1186/1746-4269-9-72
| jazyk = en
| url = http://ethnobiomed.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/1746-4269-9-72
| datum přístupu = 2020-12-22
}}</ref>
**literature review in articles on ethnobotany of South America
**search in Scopus and Web of Science
**from 1963 to 2012 due to the limited access
**there are other fields like ethnoecology or ethnomycology, which are studied
**studies with international cooperation are more vissible and receive more citations
**the majority of the studies are without international cooperation, 95 %
**LA researchers seek partners from walthy countries
*Medicinal ethnobotany in Huacareta (Chuquisaca, Bolivia) (2012)<ref>{{Citace periodika
| příjmení = Quiroga
| jméno = Rodrigo
| příjmení2 = Meneses
| jméno2 = Lidia
| příjmení3 = Bussmann
| jméno3 = Rainer W
| titul = Medicinal ethnobotany in Huacareta (Chuquisaca, Bolivia)
| periodikum = Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine
| datum vydání = 2012
| ročník = 8
| číslo = 1
| strany = 29
| issn = 1746-4269
| pmid = 22856877
| doi = 10.1186/1746-4269-8-29
| jazyk = en
| url = http://ethnobiomed.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/1746-4269-8-29
| datum přístupu = 2020-12-22
}}</ref>
**the researchers picked most common diseases treated in the local hospital and made and ethnobotanical research on how the people treat them ethnomedicaly
*An ethnopharmacological survey of the traditional medicine utilized in the community of Porvenir, Bajo Paragua Indian Reservation, Bolivia (2022)<ref>{{Citace periodika
| příjmení = Hajdu
| jméno = Zsanett
| příjmení2 = Hohmann
| jméno2 = Judit
| titul = An ethnopharmacological survey of the traditional medicine utilized in the community of Porvenir, Bajo Paraguá Indian Reservation, Bolivia
| periodikum = Journal of Ethnopharmacology
| datum vydání = 2012-02
| ročník = 139
| číslo = 3
| strany = 838–857
| doi = 10.1016/j.jep.2011.12.029
| jazyk = en
| url = https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S037887411100907X
| datum přístupu = 2020-12-22
}}</ref>
**
*InternationalSociety for Ethnobiology Code of Ethics
*Nagoya Proto-col on Access to Genetic Resources
*Fair andequitable sharing of benefits arising from their use ofthe Convention on Biological Diversity
*Index of Relative Importance
*Economic Botany Data Collection Standard
*Convention on Biological Diversity
**